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Everyone, military or civilian, carries a phone with a camera, whose footage can be uploaded online in a matter of seconds. The Ukrainian war is very different from previous major conflicts, in the sense that it is much more open. OSINT and the war UkraineĪppears this video was taken around 51☃8'55'N 36☀9'04'E in Kursk, showing Russian BM-30 Smerch Multiple Launch Rocket System (MLRS) battery moving around 80km from the Ukrainian border /bxanVJpXCl- ELINT News February 7, 2022 One of their investigations has revealed the use of cluster munitions - weapons specifically designed to inflict casualties to civilians - on non-military targets in Ukraine. Navalny, one of the most important opposition figures in Russia, survived the assassination attempt, but was later jailed on what seem to be false charges and is facing 15 years of prison.īellingcat is also at the forefront of OSINT in Ukraine. In one such trip, they poisoned Navalny in August 2020 with a secret nerve agent. Using the same techniques, Bellingcat was able to reveal that Russian intelligence officers from the FSB followed Alexei Navalny on over 30 trips since 2017. Using a combination of open-source flight data, satellite images, and leaked Russian databases, Bellingcat exposed the identity of Russian operatives working for the military intelligence service GRU involved in the poisoning of MI6 double agent Sergei Skripal and his daughter Yulia in 2018, in Salisbury, England.

But some of their investigations are so shocking they sound like they must have been performed by a spy agency with billions in funding like the CIA or MI6 - not a motley crew of volunteers working with public data and yet, that’s exactly what it is. For instance, Bellingcat was the first to uncover evidence that Syrian dictator Bashar al-Assad used chemical weapons against his own people. Since Higgins’ first investigations in Syria, the British OSINT researcher has recruited a crew of experts, turning Bellingcat into one of the world’s foremost investigative journalism organizations. Physical evidence from Douma chemical attack undercuts Putin-Assad apologists' theory that bombs were planted: /dDEw5sZf2m- Kenneth Roth April 29, 2018 Eliot Higgins, the founder of the investigative journalism group Bellingcat, is one of the first such researchers who achieved mainstream recognition after he exposed the use of various weapons in Syria starting in 2012. While OSINT has been mainly associated with cybersecurity, in more recent times OSINT researchers have been documenting war zones, sort of like remote war correspondents armed with a digital forensics kit. OSINT exposing war crimes and assasination plots Other important tools allow OSINT researchers to geolocate pictures and videos, revealing fake war footage such as videos from old military exercises or previous conflicts unrelated to the current one.

#REAL WAR FOOTAGE KILLING HOW TO#

But even using search engines like Google and Bing can be used to retrieve PDFs, Word documents, Powerpoint and Excel files from a given domain if you know how to make the right queries. Simply by inputting an IP address - a unique number assigned to all information technology connected devices such as printers, routers, modems and even IoT refrigerators - into Nmap can reveal what hosts are available, what services those hosts offer, the operating systems they run, what firewalls are in use and many other details. Some researcher-favorites include Nmap and Recon-ng. There are many readily available tools found online that the OSINT community uses to support its efforts. OSINT is, essentially, intelligence produced from public sources of information.

Hackers can use publicly available information that is virtually hidden to unsophisticated users to improve the security of a friendly system or, conversely, to attack an unfriendly cyber target. For instance, publically available information can be used to gather intelligence on a potential victim to profile them and narrow down possible vulnerabilities.

OSINT can be used for both good and evil. Any publically available information is subject to OSINT scrutiny, including satellite data, books, reports, and newspaper articles - although in practice intelligence gathering is mostly performed on the internet, using information posted on social media and instant messaging groups, along with many other online sources.

#REAL WAR FOOTAGE KILLING FOR FREE#

OSINT is an umbrella term that refers to any information that can be legally gathered for free from public sources about an individual or organization. What is open-source intelligence? Image credit: /Twitter/The Aviationist.

2 OSINT exposing war crimes and assasination plots.

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